Jones and Bartlett Publishers Case

Jones and Bartlett Publishers Case

 

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Chapter 2

Health Care Ethics

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LEARNING OBJECTIVES

  • Describe the concepts of ethics & morality.
  • Describe how an understanding of ethical theories, principles, virtues, & values are helpful in resolving ethical dilemmas.
  • Explain the relationship between spirituality & religion.
  • Discuss situational ethics & how one’s moral character can change as circumstances change.
  • Explain how one’s reasoning skills influence the decision-making process.

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I expect to pass through this world but once. Any good therefore that I can do, or any kindness I can show to any creature, let me do it now. Let me not defer it, for I shall not pass this way again

−Stephen Grellet

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Ethics

  • Branch of philosophy that deals with values relating to human conduct with respect to rightness & wrongness of actions & goodness & badness of motives & ends.
  • Focus on rightness & wrongness of actions.
  • Concerned with what is morally good & bad, right & wrong.

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Ethics – II

    • Microethics
    • individual’s view of right & wrong.
    • Macroethics
    • global view of right & wrong.

 

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Ethics – III

  • Philosophical Ethics
  • involves inquiry into
  • ways of life
  • rules of conduct
  • Religious Ethics
  • a general pattern or“Way of Life”
  • Professional Ethics
  • a set of rules or moral code

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Morality

  • Code of conduct
  • Guide to behavior
  • Describes class of rules held by society to govern conduct
  • Moral dilemmas occur
  • when moral ideas of right & wrong conflict

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Morality Legislated

  • Law is distinguished from morality in that
  • law has explicit rules, penalties, & officials who interpret laws & apply penalties.
  • Laws created to set boundaries for societal behavior.
  • laws are enforced to ensure expected behavior happens.

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