Alzheimer disease

Alzheimer disease

A mind map of Alzheimer disease

Diagnosis

The physician will then run tests:

Brain imaging

MRI,

CT scan

PET

Laboratory tests

Memory tests

Neuropsychological tests

Mental status testing

Alzheimer’s disease

Epidemiology

Globally, about 29.8 million people have AD as of 2015

In a study conducted in the US people aged >70 years yielded a prevalence for AD of 9.7 %.

Pathophysiology alterations

Plaque tangles and tau proteins leads to death of neuronal cell

Risk Factors

Hereditary

Abnormal amyloid precursor protein 14 [APP14]

Abnormal presenilin 1 [PSEN1] and

Abnormal presenilin 2 [PSEN2])

Cardiovascular disease

Clinical Manifestation

Behavior changes

Memory loss

Support groups

Treatment

Are three drugs commonly used, these are;

Razadyne (galantamine)

Aricept (donepezil)

Exelon (rivastigmine)